TENSE / VERB | ACTIVE VOICE | PASSIVE VOICE |
Simple present | He paints the house every year. | The house is painted every year. |
Simple past | He painted the house last week. | The house was painted last week. |
Simple future Modals | He will paint the house next year.He can paint the house easily. | The house will be painted next year. The house can be painted easily. |
Present continuous | He is painting the house now. | The house is being painted now. |
Past continuous | He was painting the house yesterday. | The house was being painted yesterday. |
Present perfect Past perfectFuture perfectPerfect Modals | He has painted the house recently.He had painted the house before I came.He will have painted the house by next week.He should have painted the house last year. | The house has been painted recently. The house had been painted before I came.The house will have been painted by next week.The house should have been painted last year. |
present infinitive[to paint] | He has to paint the house. He wants us to paint the house right now. | The house has to be painted.He wants the house to be painted right now. |
perfect infinitive [to have painted ] | He is said to have painted the house last year. | The house is said to have been painted last year. |
present participle/gerund [painting] | I am used to painting the house. | The house is used to being painted. |
perfect participle[having invited] | He remembers that somebody invited him to the party last month. | He remembers having been invited to the party last month. |
24 Ekim 2010 Pazar
the rules of passive voice
subject + to be + verb3 + object
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